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Inventory-to-Sales Ratio

Business inventories measured against monthly sales.

1.32
Ratio · latest, Mar 2026
vs prior month ▼ 0.8%
vs year ago ▼ 4.3%
2001 Recession · Mar 2001 – Nov 2001Global Financial Crisis · Dec 2007 – Jun 2009COVID-19 Recession · Feb 2020 – Apr 20201.301.401.501.601.7019952000200520102015202020251.32

Hover the line to read any month. Drag across the chart to zoom; double-click to reset.

Source: FRED · ISRATIO · series · Jan 1992 to Mar 2026 · latest-revised

Reading it. How many months of sales businesses hold in inventory. A rising ratio can mean stockpiling or softening demand; a falling one can mean lean supply chains or strong sales. Read alongside other activity data, not on its own.

About the bands. Shaded spans are NBER-dated US recessions, drawn as factual overlays. They mark when the economy contracted, not why. Lining an event or policy up with a move on this chart is not evidence that it caused the move.