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Wages by percentile

Three points on the full-time wage ladder: the 10th percentile near the bottom, the median in the middle, the 90th near the top. One average would hide the distance between them.

2001 RecessionGlobal Financial CrisisCOVID-19 Recession$500$1,000$1,500$2,000$2,500200020052010201520202025
10th percentile $623Median $1,23590th percentile $2,921

Hover the chart to read all three at a quarter. The distance between the lines is the spread of full-time pay.

Source: BLS Current Population Survey, via FRED · LEU0252911200Q / LEU0252881500Q / LEU0252911500Q · 2000 to Jan 2026 · nominal dollars

Reading it. These are the weekly earnings at three rungs of the ladder for full-time wage and salary workers. They show where the rungs sit and how far apart they are, not why they moved. It is a snapshot of positions each quarter, not the same workers followed over time, so it cannot track any one person's path.

What it leaves out. Full-time wage and salary workers only: part-timers, the self-employed, and people not working are not counted. Figures are before taxes, benefits, and transfers. The deciles begin in 2000; the median runs longer but is shown from 2000 so all three line up.

About the bands. Shaded spans are NBER-dated US recessions, drawn as factual overlays. They mark when the economy contracted, not why. Lining an event or policy up with a move on this chart is not evidence that it caused the move.