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Real Wage Growth (YoY)

Whether paychecks are outpacing inflation.

Real Wage Growth (YoY)
+0.5%
Percent change from year ago · latest, Apr 2026
vs prior quarter▼ 0.3 pp
vs year ago▼ 1.6 pp
1980 Recession · Jan 1980 – Jul 19801981-82 Recession · Jul 1981 – Nov 19821990-91 Recession · Jul 1990 – Mar 19912001 Recession · Mar 2001 – Nov 2001Global Financial Crisis · Dec 2007 – Jun 2009COVID-19 Recession · Feb 2020 – Apr 2020-5%0%5%19801990200020102020+0.5%
Real Wage Growth (YoY) — one value per year; US recessions are shaded on the chart.
YearReal Wage Growth (YoY)
1980-3.4%
1981-1.0%
1982+0.3%
1983-0.3%
1984+1.3%
1985+1.3%
1986+3.4%
1987-0.9%
1988-1.2%
1989-0.6%
1990-3.1%
1991+0.3%
1992-0.3%
1993+2.2%
1994-1.6%
1995-0.3%
1996+0.0%
1997+0.3%
1998+4.5%
1999+2.1%
2000-0.3%
2001+1.8%
2002-1.2%
2003+0.3%
2004+0.0%
2005-1.5%
2006+1.5%
2007-1.5%
2008+2.4%
2009+1.2%
2010-0.9%
2011-1.8%
2012-0.6%
2013+0.3%
2014+0.6%
2015+2.7%
2016+1.2%
2017-1.1%
2018+2.9%
2019+2.0%
2020+3.9%
2021-4.0%
2022+0.3%
2023+1.9%
2024+1.4%
2025+1.3%
2026+0.5%

Hover the line to read any month. Drag across the chart to zoom; double-click to reset.

Source: FRED · LES1252881600Q · series · Jan 1980 to Apr 2026 · latest-revised

Refreshed Jul 31, 2026 from FRED.

Whether paychecks are outpacing inflation.

Median usual weekly earnings of full-time wage and salary workers, inflation-adjusted, change from a year ago.

Source: FRED · Apr 2026 · Full lesson → Learn

About the bands. Shaded spans are NBER-dated US recessions, drawn as factual overlays. They mark when the economy contracted, not why. Lining an event up with a move is not evidence it caused the move.

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